After the violent and controversial October 29, 2025 election in Tanzania marked by opposition party exclusions, recorded deaths and alleged mass arrests many have wondered whether tourism remains safe. The article argues that although major unrest occurred in urban centres like Dar es Salaam and Arusha, key safari regions (Serengeti, Ngorongoro, Tarangire), Zanzibar and national parks remain functional and largely unaffected. The country continues to welcome travellers, albeit with caution for timing and location.
Table of Contents
- An Election that Sparked Controversy
- International Condemnation
- The Fatal Consequences
- Impact on Tourism: A Sector in Crisis
- Current Travel Advisories: A Global Response
- The Nuanced Reality: Mainland vs. Tourist Zones
- Pre-Existing Tourism Challenges
- The Critical Question: Is Tanzania Safe?
- Economic and Diplomatic Consequences
- Expert Analysis and Recommendations
- Looking Forward: Recovery or Further Decline?
- Conclusion: A Complex Answer to a Simple Question
In a region known for its instability, Tanzania was seen as an island of peace; however, the most lethal polls ever witnessed took place on October 29, 2025. According to Chadema, the main opposition party, there were about one to two thousand lives lost especially in the post election riots. On the other hand, the government is yet to avail any information regarding this. The analysis herein looks into the present state of affairs and how it is affecting the very important tourism sector of Tanzania; it also tries to answer this question- Is Tanzania safe for travelers in late 2025 and beyond?
An Election that Sparked Controversy
In the general elections of Tanzania on October 29, 2025, the disqualification of the two leading opposition parties was a significant event. This was the first time in the history of multiparty elections since they were introduced in 1995 major opposition parties had been prevented from taking part. President Samia Suluhu Hassan won after being excluded from competing with her main opponents by securing 97. 66% of the total votes cast.
Chadema’s opposition leader Tundu Lissu was taken into custody and accused of committing treason due to his appeal for changes in election laws; on the other hand, Chadema was disqualified in April 2025 because it did not sign a code of conduct. Also prevented from running was another opposition contender by the name Luhaga Mpina of ACT-Wazalendo.
International Condemnation
International observers heavily condemned the poll. The Southern African Development Community (SADC) stated that most parts were non-conducive for democratic expression by voters and therefore did not meet SADC principles. On the other hand, The African Union Election observer mission mentioned cases of ballot stuffing, government enforced internet blackout, claims of use of excessive military power and politically instigated kidnappings questioning the credibility of the electoral process.
The European Union expressed its utmost concern over credible information relating to numerous deaths or serious injuries, as well as an unfair playing field before the polls. Following widespread reports about ongoing repression and shocking violence by the Tanzanian regime, which have endangered American citizens, visitors, and interests, United States said it would reconsider its ties with Dar es Salaam.
The Fatal Consequences
Violence and Casualties
The election that took place on October 29 was followed by several days of violent demonstrations after it emerged that President Hassan had tampered with the poll. More than 1,000 individuals reportedly died as a result of being shot at by police according to the opposition, although the government contests this figure.
There are pictures and films which were checked by important global mass-media like CNN and BBC. From these visual materials you can see how people run away from something and then they are shot in their backs. There are many dead bodies in hospital mortuaries, and satellite images show that there were attempts to bury people in mass graves. The United Republic of Tanzania stated that CNN report is defamatory and accused other foreign media of being biased. In diplomatic circles, it is estimated that approximately 1,000 people lost their lives.
Impact on Tourism: A Sector in Crisis
The Numbers Tell a Stark Story
Tanzania has experienced tremendous growth in its tourism sector making it the largest foreign exchange earner with over 2. 14 million international arrivals last year and an expected revenue of around $4 billion in 2025. Nonetheless, the post-election crisis poses a great danger to this crucial sector.
For instance, one hotel manager based at Arusha which acts as the gateway to Serengeti safari park disclosed that they experienced mass cancellations amounting to 150 bookings plus four international functions that had been programmed for December alone, hence resulting into below thirty percent occupancy level as compared with the normal two thirds or more. An anonymous tour operator from Arusha city revealed that he is likely to lose almost half of his customers due to the current state of affairs within the industry, although he did not want to be identified because he feared for his safety should the information get back to the authorities.
Measurable Decline
In November, a yearly analysis by Mabrian; an AI company that assesses the global opinion on Tanzania, revealed that there was a fourteen percent decrease in the perception of security for the country among international travelers. Hotel prices also experienced a similar drop at fourteen percent. According to Mabrian analyst Carlos Cendra, it will be a critical and immediate issue for Tanzania to attract back those tourists when the political situation stabilizes and they feel that travelers are safe again.
European Market Particularly Affected
In 2024, Europeans made up the highest number of tourists who visited Tanzania, majority coming from Italy, France, UK, Spain and Germany each representing approximately 36% visitors. The head of French tour operators union SETO confirmed that quite a few French travelers have decided not to go to Tanzania between the blacklisted airlines and the riots.
Current Travel Advisories: A Global Response
United States
The U. S. Department of State made an announcement on October 31, 2025 upgrading its travel advisory for Tanzania from Level 2 to Level 3. Americans are now advised to reconsider travelling because of insecurity, crime, terrorism, and victimization of homosexuality suspects. According to the advisory there may be demonstrations which are usually triggered by political or economic issues and this can take place even in holidays or during major events as they are also unpredictable.
United Kingdom
A part of Tanzania is considered high risk and it is advisable not to go there – this is the message of the UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office concerning some areas in Tanzania. The British High Commission reported fatalities and injuries across many districts due to protests and subsequent security responses. As a result of numerous calls for protests on December 9, which is the Independence Day, shared widely over social media, the British High Commission has advised that staff should avoid planning to travel between December 8 and December 10.
Australia and Canada
Recent civil disorders and violent protests call for travelers across the globe to ask themselves: “Is my trip really necessary?” Australia recommends that its citizens should think twice about traveling at all because of the current civil disturbances and violent protests characterised by an unstable security environment which may see additional protests during certain national holidays. Canada issues an overall travel advisory level with a note that there were deadly outcomes from protests following the election dated on October 29, 2025; it also warns about the possible resurgence in demonstrations accompanied by tough security reactions.
The Nuanced Reality: Mainland vs. Tourist Zones
Government Reassurances
The Tanzanian government has assured that all main transport routes and tourist attraction are still in operation at an acceptable standard because there is enough internal safety system, the security is good and also they have a strong tourism infrastructure. According to the government spokesman Mr. Msigwa, it is business as usual for tourists on both sides of the divide i. e. those using the Northern Circuit (Arusha, Tarangire, Manyara, Serengeti, Ngorongoro) as well as followers of Dar es Salaam – Zanzibar route.
Industry Perspective
In the words of Barry Clemens, Group CEO at Hospitality EQ, nothing much appears different from what it used to be like in terms of immediate offerings derived from wildlife safaris, beaches and cultural places; however, there is a different view which leads to slow bookings because headlines about instability don’t make sense when one is planning for safaris.
Tanzania National Parks reports that tourism activities in the Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater and other leading safari destinations are proceeding normally. The country witnessed 48,116 international tourist arrivals within the first fortnight of November as per data from Tanzania National Parks denoting that travelers still tour around famous spots in the country.
A Tale of Two Tanzanias
It has been observed by players in the tourism industry that there is one very important difference; mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar appear to be two almost separate areas or regions to travellers. Zanzibar seems to be recovering faster than mainland parts but there is still an overall theme of political instability.
The violence and unrest were concentrated in major cities, especially Dar es Salaam, Arusha, Mwanza, Mbeya, and Tunduma. While there was little or no direct disruption on far-off safari circuits and islands like Zanzibar they were affected by the perceived changes having experienced some interruptions with access being affected due to airports having been closed for hours and internet network shut down across the nation.
Pre-Existing Tourism Challenges
It should be remembered that there were (already) issues faced by tourism even before the election crisis:
The ban of Tanzanian airlines flying in the European Union for not having enough safety personnel made the French tourism decrease by 15-18% during summer 2025. Also, tourists have been put off by new policies that include a $44 insurance fee and $90 passenger tax on plane tickets.
The Critical Question: Is Tanzania Safe?
For Whom and Where?
The answer to whether Tanzania is safe depends critically on several factors:
1. Location Matters
- Safari Circuits: The Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, and other popular safari areas continue to operate without disruption according to Tanzania National Parks. These remote areas saw no direct violence.
- Zanzibar: The island archipelago remained relatively insulated from mainland unrest, though access was temporarily disrupted.
- Major Cities: Dar es Salaam, Arusha, and other urban centers experienced significant violence and remain under heightened security presence.
2. Timing is Crucial Multiple governments have warned about potential demonstrations around Independence Day on December 9, 2025. The security situation remains fluid with the possibility of renewed protests.
3. Risk Tolerance Even in safe areas, visitors face:
- Potential travel disruptions
- Heightened security presence and checkpoints
- Possible internet and communication restrictions
- Reports of increased attention from local security authorities and temporary detentions of foreigners
- Criminal offense charges for sharing graphic or violent pictures or videos online, with security forces potentially searching electronic devices for politically sensitive content
Economic and Diplomatic Consequences
Potential Loss of Donor Support
The Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Development of the European Parliament have passed a resolution in which they call upon the European Commission to take back its proposal for the financing of Tanzania’s 2025 Annual Action Programme due to some very serious issues concerning the regress of democracy and lack of human rights.
He admitted this risk while speaking during the interview stating that what happened is now a matter that will never be left behind as it has already put Tanzania in bad light and there is high probability that they may lose access to soft loans.
Effect on Neighboring Countries
Tour operators in Kenya who sell safaris across multiple countries, combining Tanzania's Serengeti with Kenya's Maasai Mara and Zanzibar, face additional risks. This could not only pose a threat to Kenyan tourism sector but also affect business for cross-border tour operators.
Expert Analysis and Recommendations
Industry Voices
In spite of the demonstrations witnessed in various capital cities globally, visitors should not worry as stated by Cuthbert Ncube. This is because the country has been known over a long period for giving priority to the security of its guests.
On the other hand, Håvar Bauck, a tourism insider and Hotel Online’s CEO, mentioned that nothing good comes out from an unstable tourist place and that these may affect opinions even though everything will most likely return to its track within a short period unless there is continued instability.
What Travelers Should Know
For those considering travel to Tanzania in late 2025 and early 2026:
Safety Precautions:
- Monitor local media and travel advisories daily
- Avoid all demonstrations and large gatherings
- Be prepared for curfews enforced at short notice
- Register with your embassy through programs like STEP
- Have backup plans for travel disruptions
- Avoid photographing security forces or political events
- Be cautious about social media posts regarding political matters
Geographic Considerations:
- Northern safari circuits remain operational
- Zanzibar continues to receive tourists
- Major cities face heightened security and potential unrest
- Border areas near Mozambique should be avoided due to terrorism concerns
Practical Realities:
- Comprehensive travel insurance is essential
- Internet connectivity may be unrestricted but could be shut down again
- Domestic flights and ground transfers continue operating
- Some international flights have reduced frequency
Looking Forward: Recovery or Further Decline?
Short-Term Outlook (December 2025 - March 2026)
The short-term future is still not very clear. There are calls for demonstrations on Independence Day, 9th December and the peak of the holiday travelling season is just around the corner; therefore, these coming weeks will be very important. The new protests planned for 9th December have increased concerns for further disturbances in the near future.
Historically, December witnesses highest number of tourists globally. Experts admit that there could be a reduction in the number of visitors during the busy December period, although some tourists will still come.
Medium-Term Challenges (2026)
Analyst Carlos Cendra emphasized that even once the political situation stabilizes, rebuilding confidence in travelers' safety and security will remain a crucial and urgent challenge for Tanzania. The perception damage may outlast the actual security situation.
The tourism sector's recovery depends on several factors:
- Whether political protests continue or escalate
- How quickly the government restores full democratic freedoms
- Whether international donors resume full support
- Media coverage in key source markets
- Word-of-mouth from current travelers
Structural Concerns
According to Bravious Kahyoza, an economist and political analyst, the elections revealed that the ruling elite have ceased being responsive to the will of the people; although everyone was in agreement, nothing has changed about the call for constitutional amendments.
There is a growing number of protests expected and this only adds up to the damage that Tanzania is facing globally as well as enhancing a higher level of harmful instability.
Conclusion: A Complex Answer to a Simple Question
Is Tanzania safe after the 2025 election?
The answer is nuanced and depends on your definition of "safe" and where you plan to visit:
For Safari Tourism in Remote Areas: Largely yes, with caveats. The Serengeti, Ngorongoro, and other national parks continue operating with no direct violence. However, travelers face:
- Access challenges through urban areas
- Potential travel disruptions
- Heightened security measures
- Reputational concerns
For Zanzibar Beach Tourism: Generally yes, with monitoring. The island remained relatively insulated from mainland violence, though it's not immune to broader instability.
For Urban Tourism: Exercise extreme caution. Cities experienced significant violence and continue to face political tension.
The Bigger Picture: Tanzania stands at a crossroads. Once envied for its political stability, Tanzania is forever changed after the election day killings of protesters. Whether the country can rebuild trust with the international community and restore its reputation as a safe, stable destination remains to be seen.
For potential travelers, the decision is personal and depends on risk tolerance. The wildlife and natural wonders remain as spectacular as ever. The infrastructure largely functions. But the political situation adds a layer of uncertainty that cannot be dismissed.
Tourism operators report that bookings continue, albeit at reduced levels. Some travelers feel comfortable proceeding with safari plans to remote areas. Others have postponed or cancelled. Both decisions are understandable given the circumstances.
Our Assessment: Tanzania's tourism areas can be visited with proper precautions and awareness, but travelers should:
- Maintain flexible plans
- Stay informed of daily developments
- Avoid urban areas and political events
- Have comprehensive insurance
- Register with their embassy
- Be prepared to leave quickly if the situation deteriorates
The ultimate question is not just "is it safe?" but "are you comfortable with the current level of uncertainty?" Tanzania's tourism sector needs visitors to recover, but individual safety must always come first.
This investigation was compiled from multiple international news sources including CNN, BBC, Al Jazeera, Reuters, NPR, and statements from the United Nations, African Union, SADC, European Union, and various government travel advisory agencies.
Last Updated: December 5, 2025
Tanzania Tourism Safety Guide After 2025 Election FAQs
Is Tanzania safe for tourism after the 2025 election?
Tanzania tourism safety remains generally stable after the 2025 election, with most unrest limited to specific urban areas during the political period. Key tourism regions such as Serengeti, Ngorongoro, Tarangire, Kilimanjaro, and Zanzibar continue to operate smoothly. Travellers can expect normal services, open parks, and secure routes. Staying updated with local guidance and traveling with trusted operators adds an extra layer of confidence.
Which areas of Tanzania are safest to visit after the 2025 election?
The safest areas for Tanzania tourism after the 2025 election are the major safari circuits and coastal destinations. Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire, Manyara, Kilimanjaro, and Zanzibar remained largely unaffected by political tension. These regions rely heavily on conservation and tourism, so security is prioritised. Visitors can comfortably explore wildlife parks and beaches while avoiding isolated urban protest zones.
Did the 2025 election affect Tanzania tourism activities?
The 2025 election caused temporary tension in select urban centres, but Tanzania tourism activities in national parks and islands remained mostly uninterrupted. Safari lodges, tour operators, and airlines continued operating safely. Travellers experienced normal movement within parks and coastal destinations. While news coverage focused on political conflict, the tourism sector stayed resilient, maintaining its commitment to visitor safety and service reliability.
Is Zanzibar safe for travel after the 2025 election?
Yes, Zanzibar remains one of the safest destinations for Tanzania tourism after the 2025 election. The island is known for its calm environment, stable tourism industry, and strong local security presence. Its beaches, resorts, Stone Town attractions, and marine activities continued running normally throughout the post election period. Visitors are encouraged to follow standard travel awareness, but overall, Zanzibar offers a peaceful and welcoming experience.
What precautions should travellers take when visiting Tanzania after the 2025 election?
Travellers can enhance Tanzania tourism safety by following simple precautions like monitoring local updates, using reputable tour operators, and avoiding large political gatherings in major cities. Sticking to established safari routes and popular destinations ensures comfort and reliability. Tanzania remains welcoming and secure, but staying informed and practicing basic travel awareness helps visitors enjoy the country with full peace of mind.